Glossary · Futures
Static-Style Drawdowns in Futures, Defined
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A static drawdown in futures prop trading - a loss limit fixed to the starting balance - is rare as a literal product. What the big firms sell is the closest working equivalent: an end-of-day trailing limit that stops trailing once it reaches your starting balance. Topstep's Maximum Loss Limit behaves exactly that way; FTMO Futures trails end-of-day through the evaluation without the breakeven stop (both per the firms' own tables, checked 28 October 2026).
Why the distinction matters: Topstep's structure means a trader who grinds to +2% has permanently removed the trailing risk - the floor is now the starting balance and stays there. FTMO's floor keeps creeping with equity highs through the evaluation. Same headline "EOD trailing", materially different exams.
The general vocabulary: static vs trailing drawdown; the EOD mechanics: end-of-day drawdown; the comparison column in action: futures prop firm comparison.
Contract specifications for the products these firms evaluate are published by CME Group.
Part of the futures cluster and the full prop firm glossary.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is a 50% drawdown harder to recover than a 10% one?
A 50% drawdown requires a 100% gain to recover, while a 10% drawdown only needs 11.1%. Recovery math is exponential. At 30% drawdown you need 42.9% to break even. This is why prop firms cap drawdown at 10-12% rather than higher percentages.
What is the 3-5-7 rule in forex?
The 3-5-7 rule suggests risking 1-3% per trade, keeping total open risk at 5% or less, and limiting single market exposure to 7%. It is a general risk guideline, not a prop firm rule, but following it naturally keeps you within most max drawdown limits.
What is a good maximum drawdown?
For prop firm trading, keeping your actual drawdown under 5% is excellent. Most firms allow 10-12%, but staying well below the limit demonstrates strong risk management and gives you a buffer for unexpected market events.
Is maximum drawdown calculated on balance or equity?
It depends on the firm and drawdown type. Static drawdown is typically calculated on starting balance. Trailing drawdown follows your highest equity. Some firms include floating losses in their calculation, making equity the relevant measure.
What happens when you breach maximum drawdown?
Breaching maximum drawdown results in immediate and permanent account closure. All positions are closed automatically, the challenge is terminated, and there is no refund or appeal. It is the final rule with no second chances.
What is the difference between daily drawdown and maximum drawdown?
Daily drawdown resets every day and limits your loss within a single session. Maximum drawdown is cumulative across the entire challenge or funded period. You can breach max drawdown through many small daily losses that accumulate over time.
PropTrader1
Funded trader with 15+ years of experience trading forex and futures. CISI qualified. Formerly worked in London's Square Mile before going solo.
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Risk Disclaimer: Prop firm trading carries significant risk and may not be suitable for all traders. The examples in this guide are for educational purposes only and do not constitute financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. PassPropTradingFirms does not accept any liability for any loss or damage arising from the use of or reliance on any content published on this website. You act on the information provided at your sole risk. Always verify firm rules and terms before purchasing an evaluation.